What are the differences between integrated and dedicated GPUs?

When it comes to graphics processing units (GPUs), there are two main types: integrated GPUs and dedicated GPUs. Each type has its own set of characteristics that cater to different needs and preferences.

Integrated GPUs

Integrated GPUs are built into the same chip as the processor, sharing resources like memory with the CPU. They are cost-effective and energy-efficient but may lack the performance required for intensive tasks like gaming or video editing. Integrated GPUs are suitable for basic computing tasks and everyday use.

Dedicated GPUs

Dedicated GPUs, on the other hand, are separate graphics cards with their own dedicated memory and processing power. They offer higher performance than integrated GPUs, making them ideal for demanding tasks such as gaming, video editing, and graphic design. Dedicated GPUs come at a higher cost and consume more power compared to integrated GPUs.

Comparison

The key differences between integrated and dedicated GPUs lie in performance, power consumption, and cost. Integrated GPUs are budget-friendly and power-efficient but have limited performance capabilities. Dedicated GPUs, while more expensive and power-hungry, provide superior performance for tasks that require high graphical processing power.