How can you set up a web server on Linux?

Setting up a web server on Linux is a straightforward process that involves installing the necessary software, configuring server settings, and hosting your website. Here's a step-by-step guide to help you get started:

1. Install the web server software

There are several web server software options available for Linux, with Apache and Nginx being the most popular choices. You can install Apache with the following command:

sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install apache2

Alternatively, you can install Nginx with the following command:

sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install nginx

2. Configure server settings

Once the web server software is installed, you'll need to configure server settings to define how your website will be served. This includes setting up virtual hosts, configuring security settings, and specifying the document root.

3. Host your website

Now that your web server is up and running, you can start hosting your website by placing your website files in the document root directory. Make sure to test your website to ensure everything is working correctly.

By following this step-by-step guide, you can set up a web server on Linux and start hosting your website with ease.