What are the potential ethical concerns of genetic modifications in human embryos?

Genetic modifications in human embryos raise numerous ethical concerns that need to be carefully considered before proceeding with any interventions. Some of the key ethical issues include:

Consent

One major ethical concern is the issue of consent. When it comes to genetic modifications in human embryos, it raises questions about whether the individuals whose genetic material is being altered, especially in cases of hereditary modifications, can provide informed consent.

Implications for Future Generations

The genetic changes made to embryos can have implications for future generations. The potential long-term effects of altering the germline (genetic material passed onto subsequent generations) are largely unknown, raising concerns about unintended consequences that may impact future populations.

Creation of Designer Babies

There is a fear that genetic modifications could lead to the creation of "designer babies," where parents select specific traits for their children, raising questions about the morality of such practices and the potential for exacerbating social inequalities.

In conclusion, the ethical concerns surrounding genetic modifications in human embryos are complex and multifaceted, requiring a careful consideration of the implications for individuals, future generations, and society as a whole.