What are the main components of a space telescope?

A space telescope is a crucial tool in space exploration and astronomy, enabling scientists to observe celestial objects and phenomena from beyond the Earth's atmosphere. The main components of a space telescope include:

Mirror System

The mirror system is one of the most important components of a space telescope. It is responsible for capturing and focusing light from distant objects in space. The mirrors are carefully polished to ensure precision and accuracy in the images collected by the telescope.

Detectors

Detectors are another essential component of a space telescope. They convert the focused light captured by the mirror system into digital signals that can be analyzed and processed by scientists. These detectors play a key role in capturing high-quality images and data from space.

Sunshield

A sunshield is used to protect the sensitive instruments of a space telescope from the heat and radiation of the Sun. It helps in maintaining the temperature stability of the telescope, ensuring accurate observations and preventing damage to the equipment.

Propulsion System

The propulsion system is responsible for maneuvering the space telescope in orbit and adjusting its position to focus on specific celestial objects. It helps in maintaining the telescope's alignment and stability, enabling precise and targeted observations in space.

Overall, the components of a space telescope work together to collect, process, and analyze data from space, providing valuable insights into the mysteries of the universe.