How does urban green space contribute to biodiversity conservation?

Urban green spaces play a crucial role in biodiversity conservation by providing habitats for a wide variety of species, thus increasing species diversity within cities. These green spaces help to maintain ecological balance by supporting a range of plants, animals, and insects, and facilitating interactions between them.

Habitats for diverse species

Urban green spaces offer a range of habitats, such as grasslands, wetlands, forests, and gardens, which can support different species. These areas serve as refuges for wildlife in urban areas, allowing them to thrive and maintain populations even in the midst of development.

Wildlife corridors

Green spaces within cities can act as corridors for wildlife, allowing them to move between fragmented habitats and increasing connectivity for different species. This can help prevent isolation of populations and promote genetic diversity within urban ecosystems.

Ecosystem services

Urban green spaces provide ecosystem services such as pollination, air purification, and water filtration, contributing to the overall health and well-being of city residents. By incorporating green infrastructure into urban planning and design, cities can enhance these benefits and create more sustainable environments for both people and wildlife.