What is the difference between a juvenile offender and a status offender?

When it comes to distinguishing between juvenile offenders and status offenders, it primarily boils down to the nature of the offenses they commit and the legal implications they face.

Juvenile Offender

A juvenile offender is a minor who has committed an act that would be considered a crime if committed by an adult. These offenses are often categorized as criminal behavior and can include offenses like theft, assault, or drug-related crimes. Juvenile offenders typically go through the juvenile justice system, where the focus is on rehabilitation rather than punishment.

Status Offender

On the other hand, a status offender is a minor who has committed an act that would not be considered a crime if done by an adult, such as truancy, running away from home, or violating curfew. These are non-criminal behaviors but are prohibited due to the age of the individual. Status offenders may face legal consequences within the court system, but the approach is more focused on addressing the underlying issues that led to the behavior.

In summary, while both juvenile offenders and status offenders are minors who have engaged in delinquent behavior, the distinction lies in the type of offenses committed and the corresponding legal responses they receive.