What were the major causes of the Cuban Revolution?

The Cuban Revolution was fueled by a combination of social inequality, political corruption, and economic challenges that plagued Cuban society under the rule of Fulgencio Batista. These factors ultimately led to the overthrow of the Batista regime and the rise of Fidel Castro to power in Cuba.

Social Inequality

Before the revolution, Cuba was marked by stark socio-economic disparities, with a small elite enjoying wealth and privilege while the majority of the population lived in poverty and lacked access to basic services. This inequality created widespread discontent among the Cuban people, especially in rural areas.

Political Corruption

The Batista dictatorship was plagued by rampant corruption, with government officials enriching themselves at the expense of the Cuban people. This corruption eroded public trust in the government and fueled resentment towards the regime.

Economic Challenges

Cuba's economy was heavily dependent on sugar exports, leaving it vulnerable to fluctuations in the global market. The economic instability, coupled with widespread poverty and unemployment, further exacerbated the discontent among the population.

These factors, combined with political oppression and suppression of dissent, created a volatile environment that eventually erupted into the Cuban Revolution. Fidel Castro, inspired by Marxist ideology and fueled by anti-imperialist and nationalist sentiments, led the revolutionaries in overthrowing Batista's regime and establishing the Castro regime in Cuba, marking a significant historical upheaval in Cuban history.