What role did folklore play in early European literature?

In early European literature, folklore played a significant role in shaping the themes, characters, and storytelling techniques. European folklore, rooted in centuries-old oral traditions, myths, and legends, served as a rich source of inspiration for writers and poets.

Influences of folklore on European literature

Folklore infused European literature with magical elements, fantastical creatures, and heroic quests. Themes of good versus evil, quests for knowledge or power, and the triumph of the underdog were common in stories influenced by folklore.

Characters in European folklore

Legendary figures such as King Arthur, Robin Hood, and the Brothers Grimm's fairy tale characters were deeply ingrained in European folklore and became iconic figures in early literature. These characters often embodied virtues and vices that resonated with societal values and beliefs.

Storytelling techniques in European folklore

European folklore introduced storytelling techniques such as the use of moral lessons, symbolism, and repetition to reinforce cultural values and traditions. Folktales were often passed down through generations orally, leading to the development of literary devices like foreshadowing and symbolism in European literature.

In conclusion, folklore played a significant role in shaping early European literature by influencing themes, characters, and storytelling techniques. By drawing on rich oral traditions and mythical lore, European writers were able to create enduring works that continue to captivate audiences to this day.