What is the Iron Age?

The Iron Age is a period in human history characterized by the widespread use of iron for tools and weapons. It is considered the third and final stage of the prehistoric period, following the Stone Age and the Bronze Age. The Iron Age is typically divided into two parts: the Early Iron Age and the Late Iron Age.

Development of Ironworking

During the Early Iron Age, which began around 1200 BC in the Near East, ironworking techniques began to develop, allowing for the production of stronger and more durable tools and weapons. This technological advancement revolutionized society and warfare, leading to significant changes in social structures and trade networks.

Impact on Society

The widespread adoption of iron tools and weapons during the Iron Age had a profound impact on human societies around the world. It allowed for the clearing of forests for agriculture, the establishment of larger and more organized settlements, and the rise of powerful empires.

End of the Iron Age

The Iron Age is considered to have ended with the advent of the Iron Age in different regions of the world. The transition from the Iron Age to the modern era varied by region, with some areas entering the classical antiquity period, marked by the rise of great civilizations like Greece and Rome.