How did the expansion of human rights influence social policies in the 20th century?

In the 20th century, the expansion of human rights played a crucial role in shaping social policies across the globe. Movements advocating for civil rights, women's rights, and LGBTQ+ rights have made significant strides in advancing equality and challenging discrimination.

Civil Rights

The Civil Rights Movement in the United States, led by figures like Martin Luther King Jr., fought against racial segregation and discrimination. Landmark events such as the Civil Rights Act of 1964 and the Voting Rights Act of 1965 were key legislative victories that protected the rights of African Americans and other marginalized groups.

Women's Rights

The women's rights movement pushed for gender equality and the empowerment of women. Significant milestones like the passage of the 19th Amendment in the U.S. granting women the right to vote in 1920, and the United Nations Declaration on the Elimination of Violence Against Women in 1993, marked progress in securing equal rights for women.

LGBTQ+ Rights

The LGBTQ+ rights movement fought against discrimination based on sexual orientation and gender identity. Activism and advocacy led to milestones like the legalization of same-sex marriage in several countries and the repeal of laws criminalizing same-sex relationships.

In conclusion, the expansion of human rights in the 20th century has had a profound impact on social policies worldwide. Through legislation, movements, and advocacy, progress has been made towards a more just and inclusive society.