How did the advent of steamships affect naval warfare?

The advent of steamships revolutionized naval warfare by introducing significant advancements in speed, range, and firepower. Prior to steam power, naval battles relied on wind power and oars for propulsion, limiting the speed and maneuverability of ships. With the introduction of steam engines in ships, navies gained the ability to travel against the wind and have more control over their movements.

Steamships also greatly increased the range of naval operations, allowing ships to cross vast distances without being reliant on favorable wind conditions. This extended range enabled navies to project power further and engage in global military operations with more efficiency and effectiveness.

Furthermore, steam-powered warships were equipped with more powerful guns and heavier armor, leading to a significant increase in firepower. This shift in naval technology brought about strategic and tactical changes in military operations, as ships now had the ability to engage in long-range battles and sustain prolonged engagements.

In conclusion, the advent of steamships had a profound impact on naval warfare, revolutionizing key aspects such as speed, range, and firepower, and ultimately reshaping strategic and tactical approaches to military operations at sea.