What should I do if someone has a severe burn?

A severe burn can be a medical emergency requiring immediate attention. Here are some steps to assist someone with a severe burn:

Assess the situation

Before providing any assistance, make sure the area is safe for you to approach. Check for any ongoing danger such as flames or chemicals that could cause further harm.

Call for help

Call emergency services or ask someone else to do so. Provide detailed information about the location and the severity of the burn.

Provide first aid

While waiting for help to arrive, take the following steps:

• Cool the burn with running water for at least 10-20 minutes
• Remove any clothing or jewelry near the burn area
• Cover the burn loosely with a clean, dry cloth

Do not

Do not apply ice, butter, or ointments to the burn as these can cause further damage. Do not break any blisters that may have formed.

Monitor the person

Keep the person calm and monitor their condition until help arrives. Look out for signs of shock or difficulty breathing.

Prevention

To prevent severe burns, ensure safety measures like using oven mitts, checking water temperature before bathing, and keeping hot objects out of reach.