What role does immunotherapy play in allergy treatment?

Immunotherapy plays a critical role in the treatment of allergies by targeting the underlying cause of the immune system's overreaction to allergens. When medications such as antihistamines and nasal sprays are not providing sufficient relief, immunotherapy can offer a more long-term solution.

Types of immunotherapy

There are two main types of immunotherapy: subcutaneous immunotherapy (allergy shots) and sublingual immunotherapy (allergy drops or tablets). Allergy shots involve injecting small amounts of allergens under the skin to help the immune system build tolerance over time. On the other hand, sublingual immunotherapy is administered orally, making it a convenient option for some patients.

Benefits of immunotherapy

Immunotherapy can help manage allergy symptoms effectively by targeting the root cause of allergies. It can reduce the severity of symptoms, decrease the need for medications, and improve quality of life for allergy sufferers. Additionally, immunotherapy has been shown to provide long-lasting relief even after treatment has ended.

Overall, immunotherapy is a beneficial treatment for allergies, offering a more permanent solution compared to medications. It is important for allergy sufferers to discuss with their healthcare provider about the potential benefits of immunotherapy as part of their allergy management plan.