What are the best treatments for warts?

Warts are skin growths caused by the human papillomavirus (HPV) and can be unsightly and sometimes painful. There are several effective treatments available for removing warts, ranging from over-the-counter solutions to medical procedures.

Over-the-counter treatments

Over-the-counter treatments for warts usually contain salicylic acid, which helps to remove the wart layer by layer. These treatments come in various forms such as patches, gels, and liquids and can be effective for common warts.

Prescription medications

If over-the-counter treatments do not work, a dermatologist may prescribe stronger medications such as retinoids or immune system modifiers to help get rid of warts. These medications are usually applied topically or injected directly into the wart.

Medical procedures

For stubborn warts or those in sensitive areas, medical procedures like cryotherapy (freezing the wart), laser therapy, or surgical removal may be recommended. These procedures are usually performed in a healthcare provider's office and can effectively remove the wart.

It is essential to consult with a healthcare provider to determine the best treatment option based on the type and location of the wart. Additionally, practicing good hygiene and avoiding direct contact with warts can help prevent the spread of HPV and the development of new warts.