How is Hepatitis B Transmitted?

Hepatitis B is a viral infection that can be transmitted through various means. The most common ways the hepatitis B virus is spread include:

Bloodborne Transmission

One of the main ways hepatitis B is transmitted is through contact with infected blood. This can occur through sharing needles, getting a tattoo or piercing with unsterilized equipment, or receiving a blood transfusion with infected blood.

Sexual Contact

Hepatitis B can also be spread through sexual contact with an infected person. Unprotected sex with an infected individual can put you at risk of contracting the virus.

Mother to Child Transmission

During childbirth, a mother with hepatitis B can pass the virus to her baby. It is important for pregnant women to get tested for hepatitis B to prevent transmission to their child.

Risk Factors and Prevention

Some risk factors for hepatitis B infection include having multiple sexual partners, sharing needles, and being born to a mother with hepatitis B. To prevent hepatitis B infection, it is important to practice safe sex, avoid sharing needles, and get vaccinated against the virus.