What is the weighted average cost of capital (WACC)?

Understand the weighted average cost of capital (WACC), a financial metric used to calculate a company's cost of capital from all sources, including equity and debt.

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Weighted Average Cost of Capital (WACC)

The Weighted Average Cost of Capital (WACC) is a financial metric that calculates the cost of a company's capital in relation to its debt and equity. It represents the average rate of return that a company is expected to pay to its investors and creditors in order to finance its assets.

Calculation of WACC

The WACC is calculated by taking a weighted average of the cost of equity and the cost of debt, where the weights are determined by the proportion of equity and debt in the company's capital structure. The formula for WACC is:

WACC = (E/V * Re) + (D/V * Rd * (1 - Tc))

  • WACC: Weighted Average Cost of Capital
  • E: Market value of equity
  • V: Market value of the company (equity + debt)
  • Re: Cost of equity
  • D: Market value of debt
  • Rd: Cost of debt
  • Tc: Corporate tax rate

Importance of WACC

WACC is an essential metric for businesses as it is used to determine the minimum rate of return that a company needs to earn in order to satisfy its investors and creditors. It helps in making capital budgeting decisions, setting financial goals, and evaluating the performance of projects or investments.

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André
13 Ques 1 Ans
answered 27 Aug 2024

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